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File
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URO-TA-Pers-2851
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ID
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997013170396405171
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Title
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Ravina (née Pollak), Ella, residing in Prague, Czech Republic, Czech Republic, reparations file.
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Main applicants and victims of persecution
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Ravina (née Pollak), Ella (Elly), 1911-1971, URO applicant, victim
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Kraus, Rudolf, 1897-, victim, witness, relative
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Kraus (née Pollak), Alisa, 1897-, victim, witness, relative
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Years
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1952-1971
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Content
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Ella Ravina, née Pollak, a former piano teacher from Prague, Czechoslovakia, residing in Tel Aviv, Israel, sought compensation for harm to liberty, harm to profession, and harm to health. During the Nazi era, she was forced to wear the Yellow Badge from September 19, 1941, to January 30, 1942, before being deported to Theresienstadt ghetto, and subsequently to Auschwitz, Oederan, and Flossenbürg concentration camps, where she was liberated. After the war, she returned to Prague and worked as a music teacher before immigrating to Israel in 1949.
Ella Ravina also sought compensation for harm to life suffered by her husband, Karl Pollak, who was deported to Auschwitz and then to the Dachau/Kaufering concentration camp, where he perished on March 9, 1945.
Based on a court settlement classifying her late husband in the higher civil service category, she was awarded a capital compensation of DM 9,468 for the period from January 1, 1949, to December 31, 1951, of which DM 2,268 was paid after deductions. Her widow's pension was terminated on December 31, 1951, due to remarriage, but was reinstated at DM 422 per month following her divorce on August 8, 1961, with a back payment of DM 4,220. This was later adjusted to DM 380 per month.
For her own persecution, she received DM 5,850 for 39 months of imprisonment and DM 600 for wearing the Yellow Badge. For health issues, based on §28 and §29 BEG, she was granted a capital compensation of DM 10,596.80, a pension back payment of DM 18,630, and a monthly pension of DM 210 starting from October 1962.
The case involved correspondence between the United Restitution Organization (URO) offices in Tel-Aviv, Frankfurt/Main, Berlin, and New York, with a social report from the Irgun Olei Merkaz Europa. Contains mention of piano.
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Additional biographic data on victims of persecution
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Ravina (née Pollak), Ella (Elly), born 13.06.1911 in Světlá nad Sázavou (Czech Republic), died 22.06.1971 in Tel Aviv (Israel), citizenship: Czechoslovakian, former profession: piano teacher.
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Pollak, Karl, born 15.07.1903, died 09.03.1945 in Kaufering (Germany), citizenship: Czechoslovakian, former profession: landlord, farmer.
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Kraus, Rudolf, born 03.11.1897 in Pilsen (Czech Republic).
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Masarek (née Steiner), Trude, born 31.12.1903 in Domazlice (Czech Republic).
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Kraus, Walter, born 13.09.1902 in Pilsen (Czech Republic).
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Kohn, Julius, born 06.05.1889 in Habry (Czech Republic).
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Kraus (née Pollak), Alisa, born 24.12.1897 in Olbramovice (Czech Republic).
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Bass (Zeev), Wilhelm, born 28.06.1910 in Prague (Czech Republic).
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Singer, Edith, born 08.02.1913 in Liberec (Czech Republic).
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Glaser, Albin, born 17.02.1919 in Kroměříž (Czech Republic).
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Other victims of persecution mentioned
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Masarek (née Steiner), Trude, 1903-, victim, witness
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Kraus, Walter, 1902-, victim, witness
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Kohn, Julius, 1889-, victim, witness
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Bass (Zeev), Wilhelm, 1910-, victim, witness
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Singer, Edith, 1913-, victim, witness
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Glaser, Albin, 1919-, victim, witness
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Other related individuals
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Drori (née Pollak), Hanna, heir
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Ravina, Ajala, heir
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Birnbaum, Arthur, URO employee
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Mayer, Peter, URO employee
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Prager, URO employee
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Sladowsky, URO employee
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Pollard, URO employee
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Mahling, URO employee
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Weisz, R., URO employee
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Fraustädter, Werner, legal advisor
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Kirsh, Naftali, legal advisor
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Habermehl, German legislative
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Münch, German legislative
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Denig, German legislative
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Langhauser, German legislative
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Riedl, German legislative
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Rahn, German legislative
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Schuppe, German legislative
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Krieger, German legislative
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Richter, German legislative
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Jakab, German legislative
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Roth, German legislative
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Engelhardt, German legislative
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Dehmen, German legislative
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Pollak, Karl, 1903-1945, victim
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Related categories
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Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) — Reparations
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Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) — Economic aspects
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Nazi concentration camps — Liberation
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Holocaust survivors
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Jews — Legal status, laws, etc. — Czech Republic — History$y20th century
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Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) — Czech Republic
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World War, 1939-1945 — Destruction and pillage — Czech Republic
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World War, 1939-1945 — Conscript labor — Germany
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World War, 1939-1945 — Conscript labor — Poland
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World War, 1939-1945 — Conscript labor — Czech Republic
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Nazi concentration camps — Poland
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Nazi concentration camps — Germany
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Nazi concentration camps$zCzech Republic
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Jewish ghettos$zCzech Republic
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World War, 1939-1945$xDeportations from Czech Republic
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Additional notes
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Contains biography.
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Contains medical records.
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Checked by
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Metadata in this record was created by AI.
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